0
mirror of https://github.com/torvalds/GuitarPedal.git synced 2026-07-15 00:44:11 +00:00
Files
Linus Torvalds c540d7230a Do "MIDI Thru" for any MIDI packets we don't understand
This way the device can act as a MIDI hub between the UART and the USB-C
side, or just let packets flow through the UART when they weren't for
the pedal.

To be useful in MIDI Thru mode, you probably should set the MIDI channel
explicitly.  Otherwise the pedal acts in "Omni" mode and reacts to all
channels.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-20 15:55:54 -07:00

130 lines
3.2 KiB
C

#if MIDI_HW
#define UART_TX_BUF_SIZE 512
static uint8_t uart_tx_buf[UART_TX_BUF_SIZE];
static volatile unsigned uart_tx_head;
static volatile unsigned uart_tx_tail;
#define UART_RX_BUF_SIZE 256
static uint8_t uart_rx_buf[UART_RX_BUF_SIZE];
static volatile unsigned uart_rx_head;
static volatile unsigned uart_rx_tail;
#endif
void uart_midi_write(const uint8_t packet[4])
{
#if MIDI_HW
uint8_t cin = packet[0] & 0x0F;
int len = 0;
switch (cin) {
case 0x8: case 0x9: case 0xB: case 0xE: len = 3; break;
case 0xC: case 0xD: len = 2; break;
default: len = 0; break;
}
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
unsigned head = uart_tx_head;
unsigned next_head = (head + 1) % UART_TX_BUF_SIZE;
if (next_head != uart_tx_tail) {
uart_tx_buf[head] = packet[1 + i];
uart_tx_head = next_head;
}
}
#endif
}
bool uart_midi_read(uint8_t packet[4])
{
#if MIDI_HW
static int expected_bytes = 0;
static uint8_t parser_packet[4];
static int parser_idx = 0;
while (uart_rx_head != uart_rx_tail) {
uint8_t b = uart_rx_buf[uart_rx_tail];
uart_rx_tail = (uart_rx_tail + 1) % UART_RX_BUF_SIZE;
if (b >= 0xF8) {
// Real-time message
continue;
} else if (b >= 0x80) {
parser_packet[1] = b;
parser_idx = 2;
if ((b & 0xF0) == 0xC0 || (b & 0xF0) == 0xD0) {
expected_bytes = 1;
} else if (b < 0xF0) {
expected_bytes = 2;
} else {
expected_bytes = 0;
}
} else if (expected_bytes > 0 && parser_idx > 0) {
parser_packet[parser_idx++] = b;
if (parser_idx - 2 == expected_bytes) {
packet[0] = 0;
packet[1] = parser_packet[1];
packet[2] = parser_packet[2];
packet[3] = parser_packet[3];
parser_idx = 2;
return true;
}
}
}
#endif
return false;
}
void uart_midi_poll(void)
{
#if MIDI_HW
while (uart_is_readable(MIDI_UART)) {
unsigned head = uart_rx_head;
unsigned next_head = (head + 1) % UART_RX_BUF_SIZE;
if (next_head != uart_rx_tail) {
uart_rx_buf[head] = uart_getc(MIDI_UART);
uart_rx_head = next_head;
} else {
break;
}
}
while (uart_tx_head != uart_tx_tail && uart_is_writable(MIDI_UART)) {
uart_putc_raw(MIDI_UART, uart_tx_buf[uart_tx_tail]);
uart_tx_tail = (uart_tx_tail + 1) % UART_TX_BUF_SIZE;
}
uint8_t packet[4];
while (uart_midi_read(packet)) {
if (!handle_midi_packet(packet)) {
usb_midi_write(packet); // MIDI Thru: Echo to USB if not for us
uart_midi_write(packet); // MIDI Thru: Echo to UART if not for us
}
}
#endif
}
static void uart_midi_init(void)
{
#if MIDI_HW
// On RP2350, function 11 maps GPIO 26/27 to UART1 TX/RX
// The normal UART_FUNCSEL_NUM macro can't deal with that
//
// Don't even ask how long it took to debug this: I had
// read the datasheet when setting this all up, but I
// hadn't connected the dots on UART_FUNCSEL_NUM() not
// doing the right thing.
//
// There is probably some proper way to do this in the
// SDK, but whatever.
gpio_set_function(MIDI_OUT, 11);
gpio_set_function(MIDI_IN, 11);
// MIDI idle is +5V, but that is "no current": LED is off,
// and the TLP2310 drives the MIDI_IN pin low.
//
// Standard UART idle is high, but that is easily dealt
// with by just inverting the GPIO pin
gpio_set_inover(MIDI_IN, GPIO_OVERRIDE_INVERT);
// Let it rip!
uart_init(MIDI_UART, 31250);
#endif
}